Electronic drum voice unit

Simmons SDS3

The SDS3 was the small, direct beginning of the Simmons story: four identical synthesiser channels played from conventionally shaped pads.

Rhythm takes control →
Simmons SDS3: four playing pads and the analogue control unit.Jun 1985 · One Two TestingSource & credit ↗

The Simmons SDS3 emerged at the turn of the 1980s as the four-channel electronic-percussion system from which the company’s later drum kits developed.

The machine in the record

Richard Burgess and Landscape photographed for Electronics & Music Maker, November 1981.
Richard Burgess and Landscape in the November 1981 E&MM feature containing his SDS3 and “Angel Face” account. The period photograph identifies the interview context; it is not a session photograph of the single.

Richard James Burgess / “Angel Face”.

Burgess says “Angel Face” used an SDS3 alongside an SDS5 Drum Synth and Roland System 100M under MicroComposer control. It is an early electronic-drum system being treated as a compositional instrument, not a novelty pad at the edge of the studio.

Read Landscape Explored ↗

More records in the archive

The machine keeps turning up.

Richard James Burgess / Landscape / Landscape’s early electronic-drum work; no named recording

Richard James Burgess says he used an SDS3 while developing his electronic-drum approach with Landscape.

Read Landscape Explored ↗
Martin Rushent photographed in 1982.
Martin Rushent photographed in 1982, reproduced by The Electricity Club with Rusty Egan’s account of the Genetic Sound sessions. The image sets the producer and studio context; it is not a photograph of the SDS3 prototype or a particular Visage session.

Visage / Rusty Egan / Early Genetic Sound Studios sessions; no named recording

Rusty Egan recalls Visage using a Simmons SDS3 prototype in early Genetic Sound sessions, combining triggered and pad-played percussion.

Read A Beginner’s Guide To Martin Rushent ↗

Richard James Burgess / Landscape working method

Richard James Burgess describes using the Simmons SDS3’s adjustable impact click in his working method and recalls subsequent design discussions with Dave Simmons.

Read Landscape Explored ↗
Cover artwork for Alex Ball — YouTube Doodles 2022.
Alex Ball — YouTube Doodles 2022: retained artwork identifies the release or source-recording context, not a machine, session or sound allocation.

Alex Ball / YouTube Doodles 2022

Alex Ball’s collection includes SDS3-labelled System 100m pieces and an SDS-3/Ursa Major study, all credited as music he composed and performed.

Read Alex Ball / YouTube Doodles 2022 ↗
01 // Early pad-played analogue percussion

Before the hexagons became a symbol

The SDS3 was the small, direct beginning of the Simmons story: four identical synthesiser channels played from conventionally shaped pads. It was not a self-running rhythm machine, nor a finished electronic replacement for an entire kit. It was an add-on — a way to put electronic impact, noise and pitch beside an acoustic drummer.

Industry Profile — Simmons Electronics ↗ Company Report — Simmons ↗

02 // Early pad-played analogue percussion

Four pads in a mahogany case

A 1985 company profile describes two pairs of shallow eight-inch Premier shells and heads connected to a compact mahogany enclosure. The pickups responded to the force of a strike, sending that gesture to the sound channels through a DIN connection. It is an appealingly physical design: the player struck a familiar surface, while the box translated the hit into a new kind of drum sound.

Company Report — Simmons ↗ Industry Profile — Simmons Electronics ↗

03 // Early pad-played analogue percussion

A musician’s useful click

Richard James Burgess remembered the SDS3’s adjustable impact click as a practical advance in a 1981 interview. Dave Simmons later recalled linking channels to make a larger tom-like sound and selling the instrument in bass-and-snare combinations. These details explain why the SDS3 mattered: its four channels were not merely four copies, but material a drummer could combine into the elements of a new electronic kit.

Landscape Explored ↗ Tech Talk — Dave Simmons ↗

04 // Early pad-played analogue percussion

The seed of the Simmons kit

The SDS3’s wooden-framed pads and noise-generated voices are visible at the beginning of the later Simmons line. The famous angular electronic kit was still to come; here the invention is closer to a compact sound laboratory that a drummer could carry into an existing setup.

Industry Profile — Simmons Electronics ↗ Simmons Drums History ↗

05 // Early pad-played analogue percussion

Richard Burgess and the bridge to the new kit

Richard James Burgess was already looking for a way past the limits of amplified acoustic drums when he reached the SDS3. In a 1981 interview, he described the unit’s adjustable impact click as a meaningful step forward, then recalled meeting its designer, Dave Simmons, to talk through what a responsive electronic drum ought to be. The story makes the SDS3 more than a prelude to the famous hexagons: it was part of the conversation that shaped them.

Landscape Explored ↗

06 // Early pad-played analogue percussion

A small machine inside a larger sound

Burgess also named the SDS3 in the equipment behind his 1981 single “Angel Face”, where it worked alongside the newer SDS5 Drum Synth and Roland System 100M, all guided by a MicroComposer. That is the revealing early-Simmons picture: a drummer’s instrument being folded into a sequenced, synthesised production rather than standing alone as a novelty effect.

Landscape Explored ↗

07 // Early pad-played analogue percussion

The prototype arrives at Genetic Sound

Rusty Egan later remembered bringing a Simmons SDS3 prototype, supplied by Burgess, into Visage’s early sessions at Martin Rushent’s Genetic Sound Studios. With a CR-78, sequenced drums and hands on the pads, the group treated percussion as something to layer, trigger and play. It is a compact account of the working culture that formed around these first Simmons machines.

A Beginner’s Guide To Martin Rushent ↗

Sources

  1. Industry Profile — Simmons Electronics
  2. Landscape Explored
  3. Company Report — Simmons
  4. Tech Talk — Dave Simmons
  5. Simmons Drums History
  6. A Beginner’s Guide To Martin Rushent

The visual archive

Further visual evidence.

Sources for images shown earlier (4)
Additional visual sources (1)

Original publications and related image sources.

Machine Museum image viewer

Period image shown in the dossier.